It is common for people to use words without
having a comprehensive understanding of the definitions. This simple clip from the movie Princess Bride, is a humorous example of a character, misusing the word, inconceivable. In the past, I assumed the word ”liberal” was reserved for those
associated with social activism, abortion, gay rights, and big government
(whatever that means). Likewise, I
believed that Christians, small business owners, and patriots had a monopoly on
the term, “conservative”. This skewed viewpoint does not embody the core
meaning of these words.
I will admit it can be a little confusing. The meaning of a word can change over time, but if we are going to be competent writers,
it is critical that we understand both the original meaning of a word as well
as its mutated form.
The lines between these two words are not as
distinct as one might think. This can be
evidenced in philosophies presented two hundred and fifty years ago, by political
theorist, politician, orator and author, Edmund Burke. He is a paradox when dealing with the words “liberal” and “conservative.” Many consider
him the father of modern conservativism,
but he is also often identified as an icon for classic liberalism. Burke supported British rebels such as
Alexander Hamilton, John Adams, and Ben Franklin who defied English
monarchy/parliament to found the United States of America. A little research reveals that the founding
fathers were strongly committed to change and a liberal philosophy:
- Limited government involvement in the lives of individuals
- Freedom of religion, speech, assembly, and free markets
- Liberty of individuals (other than women, slaves, and Native Americans)
- Strong support of entrepreneurs (a.k.a. capitalism)
Many consider John Locke the father of classical liberalism. It is worth doing a little homework if we are
going to sound educated when writing about complicated subjects, and this is one
of them. I do not pretend to understand
all the nuances surrounding these words, but I clearly recognize that they are
misapplied and over-generalized all too often.
In essence, those that politically identify
themselves with words like “left” or “right,” need to clarify, left of
what? True “liberals” have always embraced progression,
as did the insurgent Europeans who founded the U.S. government. True “conservatives”
would therefore adopt tradition as a
focal point. Had the founding fathers
truly been ”conservative,” they would
never have supported the mutinous move against the British crown and
parliament. This flawed understanding extends
into many areas where we misuse the “conservative” stamp. Protestants, business owners and even Christ all fall into the category “liberal,” they had change in mind.
The English poet and writer, Edward Bulwer-Lytton coined the phrase, “The pen is mightier than the sword.” Though an ancient concept, this adage focuses on the power of words to change the world. Reading and writing allow us to learn not only how others view the world, but more importantly how we perceive reality.
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